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Andlau
Bas-Rhin Alsace Place de la Mairie |
Fontaine Sainte-RichardeSaint Richardis FountainSaint Richardis of Swabiaca. 840 - 894/896 Holy Roman Empress, wife of Charles the Fat; founder of Andlau Abbey |
Philippe Grass
1871 |
st RICHARDIS fvndatrix andlaviae ano d[c]cclxxviii |
According to the Richardis, the wife of Emperor Charles the Fat was in 887 accused of misconduct by her husband. To show his innocence she submits herself to the test of fire. Barefoot and wearing a shirt covered with wax, she passes through the flames unharmed. Although her innocence was proved, she left the imperial palace and went into the forest. An angel appeared and ordered her to found a monastery at the place to be supplied by a bear. At the entrance of the Val d'Eleon, on the banks of the river, she sees the beast announced scraping the ground.
At that spot she founded the abbey of Andlau. Since that time, Andlau is the bear village, 'le village aux ours'.
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